With the help of Allah the Almighty
We, Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud,
the King of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia,
based on article 70 of the Basic Law of Governance, issued by Royal Order O/90 dated 27 Sha’ban 1412 [1 March 1992],
based on article 20 of the Law of the Council of Ministers issued by Royal Order O/13 dated 3 Rabi Al-Awwal 1414 [21 August 1993],
based on article 18 of the Law of the Shura Council issued by Royal Order O/91 dated 27 Sha’ban 1412 [1 March 1992],
after perusal of Shura Council Decision 81/7 dated 5 Jumada Al-Awwal 1447 [27 October 2025],
and after perusal of Council of Ministers Decision 417 dated 4 Jumada Al-Thani 1447 [25 November 2025],
have decreed as follows
First
The Real Estate Title Law issued by Royal Decree D/91 dated 19 Ramadan 1443 [20 April 2022] is hereby amended as follows:
1․ Amending article 6 to read as follows:
Access to the real estate register data must be available to the public, with the following exceptions:
1․ Data relating to the title owners, as determined by the law and the regulation.
2․ Real estate data that the concerned entities determine to be confidential.
2․ Amending article 9 to read as follows:
The competent entity shall prepare lists of real estate whose title is registered based on the registration of the real estate deeds issued pursuant to the provisions of the law, and shall publish them by the appropriate means specified by the regulation, provided that those lists include the details of the ownership registration deed, namely: The real estate number, its location, its area, and its cadastral data.
3․ Amending article 11 to read as follows:
1․ In the event of the filing of a lawsuit related to the initial title registration, as stipulated by article 10 of the law, it must be annotated in the Real Estate Register and the lists of real estate whose title is registered. The outcome of the final judgment issued on the lawsuit must be recorded in the register.
The regulation must specify the procedures and provisions for annotation in the Real Estate Register and in the lists of real estate whose title is registered.
2․ The initial title registration acquires absolute conclusiveness within a period not exceeding a year from the date of publication of the lists of real estate whose title is registered as specified by the competent entity in the announcement decision for the real estate area. A harmed party by the initial title registration, after it has acquired absolute conclusiveness, has the right to resort to the competent court and demand compensation from the party responsible, without the right to request cancellation of the initial title registration or amendment of its data or the rights contained in it.
Second
His Royal Highness the Prime Minister, the ministers, and the heads of independent concerned agencies—each within their area of mandate—shall implement this decree of Ours.
Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud
Issued on: 10 Jumada Al-Thani 1447
Corresponding to: 1 December 2025
Published in Umm Al-Qura 5129 issued on 12 December 2025.
The Executive President of the National Center for the Prevention and Control of Plant Pests and Animal Diseases,
based on the powers granted to him by law,
and after perusal of the Agriculture Law and its executive regulation, the Agricultural Quarantine Law of the States of the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf and its executive regulation, and based on the Manual of Administrative and Financial Powers of the Center, clause First(3) of the administrative powers,
and in pursuance of the interest of work,
hereby decides
First
The Manual for the Registration of Biological Control Agents is hereby adopted in the form attached.
Second
This decision comes into force from the date of its publication in the official gazette, it must be communicated to those who are required to adopt and enforce it, and it repeals all previous decisions in conflict with it.
May Allah provide success.
Chief Executive Officer
Ayman bin Saad Al-Ghamdi
Issued on: 9 Jumada Al-Thani 1447
Corresponding to: 30 November 2025
Published in Umm Al-Qura 5145 issued on 20 February 2026.
The Executive President of the National Center for the Prevention and Control of Plant Pests and Animal Diseases,
based on the powers granted to him by law,
and after perusal of the Agriculture Law and its executive regulation, the Agricultural Quarantine Law of the States of the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf and its executive regulation, and based on the Manual of Administrative and Financial Powers of the Center, clause First(3) of the administrative powers,
and in pursuance of the interest of work,
hereby decides
First
The Conditions for Importing and Trading of Coffee Seedlings in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia are hereby adopted in the form attached.
Second
This decision comes into force from the date of its publication in the official gazette, it must be communicated to those who are required to adopt and enforce it, and it repeals all previous decisions in conflict with it.
May Allah provide success.
Chief Executive Officer
Ayman bin Saad Al-Ghamdi
Issued on: 9 Jumada Al-Thani 1447
Corresponding to: 30 November 2025
Published in Umm Al-Qura 5145 issued on 20 February 2026.
Issued on: 9 Jumada Al-Thani 1447
Corresponding to: 30 November 2025
Published in Umm Al-Qura 5145 issued on 20 February 2026.
The Minister of Commerce,
based on the powers granted to him by law and after perusal of article 274 of the Companies Law issued by Royal Decree D/132 dated 1 Dhu Al-Hijja 1443 [30 June 2022],
and after perusal of Ministerial Decision 235 dated 13 Sha’ban 1446 [12 February 2025],
and in pursuance of public interest,
hereby decides
First
The Rules of the Ultimate Beneficial Owner are hereby approved in the form attached to this decision.
Second
The Rules of the Ultimate Beneficial Owner referred to in clause First of this decision hereby replace Ministerial Decision 235 dated 13 Sha’ban 1446 [12 February 2025] and repeal all provisions that contradict them.
Third
The Rules of the Ultimate Beneficial Owner attached to this decision must be published in the official gazette, and come into force after 30 days from the date of their publication.
Minister of Commerce
Dr Majid bin Abdullah Al-Qasabi
Issued on: 5 Jumada Al-Thani 1447
Corresponding to: 26 November 2025
Published in Umm Al-Qura 5127 issued on 5 December 2025.
